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Hong Kong stocks slide most in a month on soft China data, fading US rate cut bets

China’s October data points to a further slowdown this quarter, while a cloudy US rate cut outlook and frothy valuations dent sentiment

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China’s soft economic data for November weighed on stocks in Hong Kong and the mainland. Photo: Shutterstock
Zhang Shidongin Shanghai
Hong Kong stocks got pummelled on Friday by a triple whammy of sluggish Chinese economic data, uncertainty over an interest-rate cut in the US and lofty valuations of artificial intelligence companies, sparking risk aversion among investors.

The Hang Seng Index closed 1.9 per cent lower at 26,572.46, capping the steepest decline since October 17. That trimmed the weekly gain to 1.3 per cent. The Hang Seng Tech Index dropped 2.8 per cent. On the mainland, the CSI 300 Index retreated 1.6 per cent and the Shanghai Composite Index shed 1 per cent.

Technology stocks led the pack of decliners. E-commerce giant JD.com slumped 6 per cent to HK$116.90 after third-quarter profit fell 55 per cent from a year ago. Peer Alibaba Group Holding dropped 4.4 per cent to HK$154.90, giving up gains sparked on Thursday by reports of an AI-enhanced app. Tencent Holdings shed 2.3 per cent to HK$641 even after its quarterly results beat estimates and Baidu tumbled 7.2 per cent to HK$117.10.
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Hong Kong stocks will be tested as investors shift their focus to economic data and company earnings, as a de-escalation in US-China tensions and an end to the US government shutdown has been fully digested by the market. Underwhelming macro data may jeopardise a run-up that has driven the Hang Seng Index 32 per cent higher this year.

A slew of data for October on Friday indicated that China’s economy softened further. While industrial production climbed 4.9 per cent last month from a year earlier, it missed the median estimate for a 5.5 per cent increase in a Bloomberg survey. The gain was also the smallest this year.

A woman shops at a clothing store in Beijing. China’s retail sales rose 2.9 per cent, decelerating for the fifth straight month in October. Photo: EPA
A woman shops at a clothing store in Beijing. China’s retail sales rose 2.9 per cent, decelerating for the fifth straight month in October. Photo: EPA

Retail sales rose 2.9 per cent, decelerating for a fifth straight month for the longest such streak since 2021. Fixed-asset investment shrank 1.7 per cent in the first 10 months of the year, a record for the period. Also, the downturn in China’s home prices deepened last month, exacerbating years of crisis.

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