China population: new five-year plan vows to tackle ‘insufficient’ elderly care as ageing crisis worsens
- The 14th five-year plan on elderly care has highlighted a dire need to improve services for China’s fast ageing population
- Authorities have promised to build more facilities to care for people at the end of their lives and those suffering from chronic illness

China is set to improve access to medical care and increase services for the elderly in the next five years as part of a push to support the nation’s fast ageing population.
The National Health and Medical Commission (NHMC) issued the 14th five-year plan on elderly care on Tuesday, which highlighted a dire need to improve health services for elderly in both rural and urban areas.
The population aged 60 and above was 267.36 million last year, accounting for 18.9 per cent of the total, according to official data.
“We must also see that [the] country’s elderly population is large and ageing rapidly, and there are still areas of unbalanced and insufficient elderly care and elderly care services, and the coordinated development of the cause and industry still needs to be improved,” the NHMC said in a statement last week regarding the new plan.
The new five-year plan vowed to boost access to medical care for people above 65 and strengthen rehabilitation services that use traditional Chinese medicine. Authorities will also help build facilities for people at the end of their lives, suffering from the acute disease and chronic illness, as well as those needing long-term care, rehabilitation and day care.
Emphasis will be placed on the smooth operation of grass-roots services.
“Local governments and companies, especially state-owned enterprises, will be mobilised to play a role in providing elderly care services with high-quality services and reasonable prices,” said the NHMC.
There is already a severe shortage of home-care services for the elderly and those with disabilities in China, according to the Ministry of Civil Affairs.