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As China dominates solar and energy sector, fears emerge over EU’s ‘high-risk’ crackdown

Brussels’ unease over European reliance on Chinese tech sees the bloc impose bans and restrictions, as fears mount on how far it will go

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At The Smarter E Europe 2026, around 2,800 exhibitors, including 750 Chinese firms, showed how a 24/7 renewable energy supply can be achieved. Photo: handout
Huizhao Huangin in Munich

“If you look around, you see China everywhere,” said the communications chief at a leading German home-storage maker, whose stand at Europe’s largest solar and energy storage exhibition in Munich was flanked by Chinese exhibitors including Fox ESS, HyperStrong and CATL.

The numbers backed him up. Of the more than 2,650 exhibitors at The Smarter E Europe last week, about 750 were registered in China, the largest contingent after host Germany. The true figure is higher still, as the list counts companies by where they are registered, not who owns them.

That dominance became clear as Europe’s energy systems faced increasing pressure recently when an extreme heatwave challenged many parts of Europe, from France and Belgium to Germany and Poland.
Chinese-made air conditioners have been arriving on the continent in record volumes as residents rush to buy fans and air conditioners.
This trend clashes with Brussels’ growing unease over Europe’s reliance on Chinese clean-energy hardware.

Weeks before the show, the European Commission barred Chinese inverters – devices that convert electricity from solar panels and batteries into grid-ready power – from all EU-funded projects, citing cybersecurity and dependency risks.

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