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History of Stonehenge’s sun-worshippers brought to life in British Museum exhibition

  • An exhibition at London’s British Museum examines the mystery of Stonehenge and the surprisingly sophisticated sun-worshipping people who built it
  • The exhibition includes more than 430 objects, from a stone cup that’s like a ‘prehistoric souvenir’ to a 3,600-year-old bronze disc inlaid with gold

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Stonehenge has, at times, been a calculator, a cemetery and a shrine, as shown in a new British Museum exhibit that brings the builders of the prehistoric monument in England to life. Photo: AFP
Associated Press

For a monument that has been drawing crowds for thousands of years, Stonehenge still holds many secrets.

The stone circle, whose giant pillars each took 1,000 people to move, was erected between 5,000 and 3,500 years ago on a windswept plain in southwest England. Its purpose is still debated: was it a solar calculator, a cemetery, a shrine?

A new exhibition at the British Museum in London unravels some of the mystery – Stonehenge was, at times, all those things. But the exhibition’s bigger goal is bringing to life the sun-worshipping, surprisingly sophisticated people who built it.
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“We all feel we know Stonehenge,” lead curator Neil Wilkin said. “We drive past it, and we visit as schoolchildren or bring our kids to see it. But often we don’t know much, or feel like we don’t know much, about the world, the people who built the monument and who came to worship at the monument.”

People at Stonehenge in 2022. The site has been drawing crowds for thousands of years. Photo: AFP
People at Stonehenge in 2022. The site has been drawing crowds for thousands of years. Photo: AFP

“The World of Stonehenge” exhibition assembles more than 430 objects from across Europe to explore the monument’s creators and their world. It was a time of radical change that saw technological advances, large-scale migration and social transformation.

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