In Partnership WithDepartment of Tourism, Culture, Radio, Television and Sports of Hainan Province
Why visitors don’t want to leave holiday haven of Hainan – the ‘Hawaii of China’
In Partnership WithDepartment of Tourism, Culture, Radio, Television and Sports of Hainan Province
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  • Tropical resort destination in South China Sea, which offers more than 60 world-class beaches, is popular with families, surfers and snorkellers
  • Riyue Bay – increasingly popular ahead of surfing’s debut as Olympic medal sport at 2020 Tokyo Games – is home to China’s national surfing team

Maggie Hiufu Wong
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Five years ago holidaymaker Zhang Wei came to China’s tropical resort of Hainan, a South China Sea province formed of a number of islands – and he is still there.

“I still don’t have plans to leave,” says Zhang, originally from the Chinese city of Fuzhou in Fujian province, who works as a surfing coach at the island’s Shaka Surf Club in Riyue Bay, Wanning City.

I snorkel at least once a week. The coral reefs here are very close to the shore … I think they are on a par with some of the most popular snorkelling destinations in Thailand
Gao Kuo, surfer and bed-and-breakfast owner, Houhai Bay

He spent 11 years as a successful professional skateboarder – winning many competitions, including the VANS Dragon SK8 event in Shanghai, and 2011 China X Games Open, in Xiamen – before a knee injury forced his retirement.

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“I then found an office job, but I hated it,” he says. “Then I travelled to Bali and learned surfing: skateboard has its roots in surfing.”

The picturesque beach area of Riyue Bay, on the east coast of Hainan, has become China’s surfing mecca over the past few years and is now home to the national surfing team and state-run surfing academy. Photo: Shutterstock/HelloRF Zcool
The picturesque beach area of Riyue Bay, on the east coast of Hainan, has become China’s surfing mecca over the past few years and is now home to the national surfing team and state-run surfing academy. Photo: Shutterstock/HelloRF Zcool

Zhang then came to surf on holiday in Riyue Bay – a visit which led to a new career.

“I don’t remember the last time I wasn’t dressed for the beach,” Zhang says with a shy smile, wearing only shorts and flip-flops.

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I don’t remember the last time I wasn’t dressed for the beach … Hainan is a very good place for surfing – especially for beginners. The tides here are usually gentle and steady. You can surf 300 days per year
Zhang Wei, surfing coach, Riyue Bay

He, like many other Hainan travellers, has found it difficult to turn his back on life beside the island’s stunning beaches and surf.

Paradise for all surf enthusiasts

Sharing the same latitude as popular holiday destinations such as Hawaii and Belize, Hainan’s islands boast more than 60 world-class beaches.

Among them is Riyue Bay, on the east coast of the main island, which is one of its fastest-developing areas.

With surfing making its debut as a medal event at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, the quiet seaside village of Riyue Bay has become China’s surfing mecca over the past few years. It’s now home to China’s national surfing team and state-run surfing academy.

Riyue Bay has become China’s surfing mecca over the past few years and now offers enthusiasts four thriving surf clubs.
Riyue Bay has become China’s surfing mecca over the past few years and now offers enthusiasts four thriving surf clubs.

“When I came here, there was only one surf club,” Zhang says. “There are four now and we are all busy. We’ve seen a fivefold increase in the number of travellers.”

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Being a surfer is like being a tidal expert and a meteorologist, too: you need to read the humidity, tide and wind charts every day
Zhang Wei

The best times of the year for surfing in Hainan are in March and April and October and November.

However, Zhang says it is possible to surf there for most of the year.

The charming beachfront at Riyue Bay in Hainan, which offers four thriving surfing clubs for enthusiasts of the sport.
The charming beachfront at Riyue Bay in Hainan, which offers four thriving surfing clubs for enthusiasts of the sport.

“Hainan is a very good place for surfing – especially for beginners,” he says.

“The tides here are usually gentle and steady. You can surf 300 days per year.

“Riyue Bay has a perfect location. Not only does it have one of the best beaches, but it’s also only a stone’s throw from many other great beaches, such as Perfume Bay, Shimei Bay and some outlying islands.”

However, Zhang says what attracts him and many other residents is its community.

Riyue Bay has a perfect location. Not only does it have one of the best beaches, but it’s also only a stone’s throw from many other great beaches, such as Perfume Bay, Shimei Bay and some outlying islands
Zhang Wei

“Riyue Bay has a terrific surfers’ culture,” Zhang says. “It’s all about slow living.

“We can enjoy the waves, go snorkelling and play music, head up in the hills and swim in the waterfall pools sometimes, or fish on an uninhabited island sometimes. It’s an unpretentious community

“While skateboarding depends on your technique, surfing requires an understanding of nature, too. Being a surfer is like being a tidal expert and a meteorologist, too: you need to read the humidity, tide and wind charts every day.”

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Among the regular surfers at Shaka Surf Club is a baby-faced 10-year-old boy, known simply as Mook Mook, who says: “I started surfing when I was three. I’ve been surfing for seven years. Even my dog knows how to surf.”

‘Dream’ family beachside destinations

Yalong Bay in Sanya, known for its fine, sheltered curved beach, is a popular luxury holiday destination for families. Photo: Shutterstock /DreamArchitect
Yalong Bay in Sanya, known for its fine, sheltered curved beach, is a popular luxury holiday destination for families. Photo: Shutterstock /DreamArchitect

Yet Hainan is a place not only for surfers. It is also hugely popular as a family holiday destination.

Hong Kong native Edmund Ko moved to Yalong Bay 12 years ago to become general manager of Sanya Marriott Yalong Bay Resort & Spa.

I started surfing when I was three. I’ve been surfing for seven years. Even my dog knows how to surf
Mook Mook, 10, surfer

“When I moved to the city of Sanya in 2007 the roads were very narrow and there were only 10 traffic lights. Can you believe it?

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“I’ve witnessed a huge tourism boom over the years, especially in 2011. Many hotels were built and the number of inbound tourists experienced double-digit growth.

“There are more shopping malls, seafood markets and street lights now. But one thing that hasn’t changed is its air quality.”

Yalong Bay’s status as Hainan’s best luxury family holiday destination has been challenged in recent years by Haitang Bay.

The striking seafront area of Haitang Bay in Sanya, is home to many luxury resort hotels. Photo: Shutterstock/DreamArchitect
The striking seafront area of Haitang Bay in Sanya, is home to many luxury resort hotels. Photo: Shutterstock/DreamArchitect

Yet Ko feels Yalong Bay is still the best place for families and young couples looking for a relaxing and luxurious beachside holiday.

“With its gentle waves and soft sand, the sheltered Yalong Bay is the best beach to swim in. Haitang Bay, on the other hand, has a very straight beach with stronger waves and steeper slopes. It’s more of a sightseeing beach.”

“I never thought I would work in a place like this – I’ve been here for a long time now,” he says. “People say I look healthier. I don’t feel like I need a holiday away from work these days.”

I never thought I would work in a place like this – I’ve been here for a long time now. People say I look healthier. I don’t feel like I need a holiday away from work these days
Edmund Ko, general manager, Sanya Marriott Yalong Bay Resort & Spa

With 23 properties in Hainan now, Marriott International believes that it will continue to grow as a holiday destination.

Ko, who is also chairman of the Marriott International Hainan Business Council, says he is well aware of Hainan’s reputation as the “Hawaii of China”.

“I actually think Hainan has the potential to get people thinking the other way, too. I hope travellers who go to Hawaii one day will think it’s the ‘Hainan of the United States’.”

Village bay with ‘a natural aquarium’

The idyllic fishing village of Houhai Bay, with numerous coral reefs located close to the shore, is popular with both snorkellers and surfers. Photo: Shutterstock/HelloRF Zcoo
The idyllic fishing village of Houhai Bay, with numerous coral reefs located close to the shore, is popular with both snorkellers and surfers. Photo: Shutterstock/HelloRF Zcoo

For Gao Kuo, who is originally from Liaoning in the north of China, Hainan’s attractions lie under water – beneath the waves close to the charming fishing village of Houhai Bay.

“Houhai Bay is like a natural aquarium with stunning coral reefs and marine life,” he says as he looks out across the bay – which lies close to Haitang Bay – from the terrace of his bed-and-breakfast business.

Houhai Bay is like a natural aquarium with stunning coral reefs and marine life. It’s all natural … How could anyone not forget their worries after seeing a view like this every day
Gao Kuo

“It’s all natural,” he says. “How could anyone not forget their worries after seeing a view like this every day.

“I had visited Hainan a few times before I came to the village of Houhai. Then something just clicked. I ended up extending my holiday.

“After staying here for so long, I had to do something useful, too, so I opened this bed-and-breakfast place so I can work and also have fun every day.”

Perfume Bay, located near Riyue Bay, is one of Hainan’s more than 60 world-class beaches. Photo: Shutterstock/HelloRF Zcool
Perfume Bay, located near Riyue Bay, is one of Hainan’s more than 60 world-class beaches. Photo: Shutterstock/HelloRF Zcool

Like the rest of Houhai Bay, Gao’s 30-room property has a laid-back vibe – with its wooden boat hanging on the wall and linen rope decorations. A rack of snorkelling wetsuits hang in front of the terrace.

“I snorkel at least once a week,” Gao says. “The coral reefs here are very close to the shore.

“I’ve been snorkelling in many places and I think the coral reefs here are on a par with some of the most popular snorkelling destinations in Thailand.”

The village and beach area of Houhai is divided into two main parts – the section on the right, as you face the sea, is popular with snorkellers, while the other part is frequented mostly by surfers.

“Fishing boats come back to Houhai Bay pier at dusk when visitors can choose fish from that day’s catch directly from the local fishermen,” Gao says.

“Then they can take their selections to a local restaurant to be cooked for their dinner.”

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