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Jeju Air crash: South Korean auditor says ministry prioritised cost over safety

The audit said the transport ministry allowed 14 non-compliant localiser structures at eight airports to reduce earthwork costs

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Firefighters remove tarpaulin sheets covering the debris of a Jeju Air plane following its crash on December 29, 2024.  Photo: Yonhap/EPA-EFE
Reuters
South Korea’s transport ministry cut construction costs and approved improper airport safety structures for more than two decades, the state auditor said in a report on aviation safety management after a Jeju Air crash that killed 179 people.
The December 2024 crash involved a Boeing 737-800 which was struck by birds, belly-landed and overran the runway at Muan International Airport, killing almost everyone on board after it struck a concrete support for a localiser antenna. The only survivors were two flight attendants at the rear of the plane.

The Board of Audit and Inspection said in a report published on Tuesday that the ministry built a 2.4 metre (8 foot) high concrete embankment upon which to place the localiser – a landing guidance system – at Muan airport to reduce earthwork costs, without adequately reviewing relevant rules.

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Under international standards, localiser structures should be designed to break apart easily upon aircraft impact.

A damaged structure is seen at the end of the runway at Muan International Airport on December 14, 2024, after Jeju Air’s Flight 2216 crashed. Photo: AFP
A damaged structure is seen at the end of the runway at Muan International Airport on December 14, 2024, after Jeju Air’s Flight 2216 crashed. Photo: AFP

The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport is responsible for airport construction. It hands operations to Korea Airports Corporation (KAC) but remains responsible for safety certification.

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