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China-Japan relations
ChinaDiplomacy

Tokyo spells out position on Taiwan, in part, in bid to ease tension with Beijing

‘Regarding Taiwan, Japan’s fundamental policy is … in line with the 1972 Japan-China Joint Communique’: Foreign Minister Toshimitsu Motegi

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Japanese Foreign Minister Toshimitsu Motegi has spelled out Tokyo’s position on Taiwan as set out in a 1972 joint communique, but did not read out a portion of the relevant clause reflecting Beijing’s position. Photo: AFP
Orange Wang

The Japanese government has spelled out its position on Taiwan – although only in part – based on the 1972 document that normalised diplomatic ties to ease tensions, while insisting that the Taiwan issue should be resolved “peacefully through dialogue”.

In a parliamentary session, Foreign Minister Toshimitsu Motegi repeated Tokyo’s position on Taiwan stated in the document that established and normalised diplomatic ties with Beijing and severed ties with Taipei – language Beijing has repeatedly urged Japan to restate in recent weeks.

However, he did not read out a portion of the relevant clause reflecting China’s position, even though Beijing has repeatedly urged Tokyo in recent weeks to restate the wording in full.

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Motegi made the remarks during a question session at the Japanese House of Councillors’ budget committee on Monday afternoon, when Japanese Communist Party lawmaker Taku Yamazoe asked Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi to elaborate on Tokyo’s position on Taiwan as set out in the document.
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“Regarding Taiwan, Japan’s fundamental policy is, as the prime minister has clearly stated, in line with the 1972 Japan-China Joint Communique,” Motegi said.

“The document states that the Government of Japan fully understands and respects this stand of the Government of the People’s Republic of China, and it firmly maintains its stand under Article 8 of the Potsdam Declaration.”

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He did not read out the first half of the cited clause, which states “the Government of the People’s Republic of China reiterates that Taiwan is an inalienable part of the territory of the People’s Republic of China”.

But after further grilling by Yamazoe, Motegi went on to outline the substance of Article 8 of the Potsdam Declaration signed in 1945 – a step Beijing has also repeatedly urged Tokyo to take during the latest diplomatic row – although he again omitted some of the details.

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