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US-China tech war
ChinaScience

China targets chip, quantum advances with 2030 metrology action plan in tech race with US

Plan aims to tackle several ‘pain points’ or shortcomings in China’s metrological capabilities, official Science and Technology Daily says

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Metrology research will be carried out in fields including artificial intelligence, miniaturised sensing technology and robotics, according to the action plan. Photo: EPA-EFE
Victoria Bela
China has released an action plan for “disruptive technological innovation” in metrology – the scientific study of measurement – within the next five years.

The 2030 action plan, released by the State Administration for Market Regulation, focuses on breakthroughs in chip technology and quantum-scale measurement, both critical to a wide range of industries.

According to a report by ministry newspaper Science and Technology Daily last week, the plan targets tackling several “pain points” or shortcomings in China’s metrological capabilities, including measurement capabilities that are missing or need to be improved.

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Metrological applications relating to chips and rare earth magnets have been flashpoints in the US-China technological rivalry, as Washington continues to tighten controls on hi-tech chip exports to China citing national security while China leverages its dominance in rare earth metals with its own export restrictions.

As metrology is the foundation for all industries dependent on precise and dependable measurements, the expansion of such capabilities is a strategic priority for both countries.

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“By 2030, basic metrology capabilities will be comprehensively improved, with key breakthroughs in more than 50 key core technologies of metrology,” the Chinese action plan released on May 16 says.

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