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UK’s Reeves unveils tax plan amid embarrassing budget leak

In an unprecedented error, the UK’s financial watchdog apologised for publishing budget forecasts before they were delivered in parliament

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British Chancellor of the Exchequer Rachel Reeves poses with the red budget box outside her office in Downing Street in London, Britain on Wednesday. Photo: Reuters
Associated Press

Britain’s unpopular centre-left Labour government sought to seize the political narrative on Wednesday with a tax-raising budget that it hopes will boost economic growth by fostering a stable debt outlook, reduce child poverty and ease cost-of-living pressures.

But the entire contents of the budget were leaked half an hour before Treasury chief Rachel Reeves delivered the budget statement in the House of Commons, in a sign of the chaos that has engulfed the government during weeks of mixed messaging and political infighting.

The government was elected in a landslide victory in July 2024 on a promise not to raise taxes on income for working people. Reeves acknowledged some of the budget’s £26 billion (US$34 billion) in tax hikes, largely to increase the buffer available to the government in the event of any future shocks, broke the spirit of that pledge and would face criticism.

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But, she said, “I have yet to see a credible or a fairer alternative plan for working people. These are my choices – the right choices for a fairer, a stronger, and a more secure Britain.”

The biggest change in terms of money raised is freezing the thresholds at which earners pay Britain’s different income tax levels for a further three years from 2028, meaning as wages rise, more people fall into higher tax brackets.

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Other measures included a mansion tax over £2 million (US$2.6 million), changes to the capital gains tax regime, higher gambling taxes, a new levy on electric car use and a cut to tax-free provisions for private pensions.

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