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Hong Kong tourism
Opinion
SCMP Editorial

Editorial | Hong Kong’s natural beauty needs robust protection amid tourism boom

The city must go beyond milking the tourism cash cow and do better at preserving its ecological treasures so they can be enjoyed by all

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Mainland tourists visit Sharp Island and snorkel to see the surrounding corals during the “golden week” holidays on October 4. Photo: Dickson Lee
Tourist hotspots overrun by holidaymakers has long been an issue of concern in mainland China. The problem has spilled over to Hong Kong. Most recently, hordes of visitors flooded the city’s Unesco Global Geopark in Sai Kung during the National Day “golden week” holiday, prompting calls for more vigorous law enforcement action against those who damage the fragile and much-treasured natural wonder.
The government launched a joint operation on Sunday following extensive media coverage on the potential impact on the environment.

People were seen illegally cooking over open fires, trampling on corals and harvesting marine life on the ecologically sensitive Sharp Island, one of the most accessible areas of the protected site. As many as 4,600 visitors descended on the island on October 1, the first day of the holiday, according to Greenpeace.

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Officials said the situation on the island had returned to normal following their “swift, coordinated action”. Their efforts would continue until the end of the holiday period on October 8. No law enforcement figures were provided.

It is an offence under the Forests and Countryside Ordinance to illegally light or use a fire in country parks and the open countryside. Offenders can be given a maximum fine of HK$25,000 (US$3,200) and a one-year jail sentence upon conviction. The Country Parks and Special Areas Regulations also state that no person shall camp or erect a tent outside designated campsites in country parks and special areas. Offenders can be fined up to HK$2,000 and imprisoned for up to three months.

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The authorities might think they have already brought the situation under control, but their actions are seen by some as long overdue and too weak. Officials had recently vowed to toughen action against storm chasers and ensure public safety during typhoons. The same attitude is needed to protect wildlife and their habitats. More proactive regulation can enhance compliance. The authorities should also step up education for both locals and visitors, reaching out to the latter on the mainland’s social media.
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