Editorial | Macron faces a tough but necessary balancing act as he visits China
While trade disagreements have hampered ties between Beijing and Paris, Macron’s trip is important for the development of economic and political ties
Over the past decade, the relationship between the European Union and China has changed from solid to one fraught with concerns. It was once characterised by frequent high-level visits to China, notably by former German chancellor Angela Merkel and French leaders, underscoring active bilateral engagement.
Politically, the relationship faces hurdles. Macron’s visit is not expected to reset it overnight. He is due to have talks with President Xi Jinping in the southwestern city of Chengdu, a shining example of economic and cultural development of inland areas. China’s strategic use of soft power has increasingly focused on showcasing its cities as cultural and economic powerhouses. Chengdu has emerged as a key player in this diplomatic narrative, particularly for international visits such as Macron’s. It is a way for China to use soft power to engage France and for Macron to get a better understanding of China that may ease suspicion on both sides.
China has no intention to squeeze Europe out of China’s market but it also wants the Europeans to open their markets to China. So Macron faces a tough balancing job, but his trip is still important for the constructive development of economic and political relations.