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Hong Kong politics
OpinionHong Kong Opinion
Ronny Tong

Opinion | End of the road for Hong Kong’s democracy movement? There’s still hope

The only hopeless aspect is the erroneous thinking that Hong Kong can have democracy without the central government’s blessing

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Illustration: Craig Stephens
Hong Kong’s Democratic Party has announced what many people had been expecting for some time – that it would disband. For the party, this is the beginning of the end; for others, the question lingers: is this also the end of the democratic movement in Hong Kong?

One thing is certain: the party’s demise will mark the end of an era, one when a colonial pressure-group mentality dictated the quest for democratic reforms in Hong Kong, a mentality which, sadly, was destined to ensure failure of the quest.

As Hong Kong’s oldest pro-democracy party, the Democratic Party was once the vanguard of the movement before the handover. In a way, the party was born with a political mindset rooted in colonial-era values, characterised by a deep-seated scepticism of the central government.

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After the handover, the colonial-era scepticism continued to manifest as a lack of trust, breeding a belief that any form of communication with Beijing would only lead to subsumption, or a dangerous betrayal of the values espoused by the movement.

Thus, the movement with the Democratic Party as its leader firmly believed the only way to achieve democracy in Hong Kong was to generate maximum political and social pressure, including from Western governments, to compel Beijing to yield to its demands for an ideal, Western-style democracy.

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It was in 2004 that I entered the political fray, motivated by the belief that the movement then could lead us to universal suffrage, a goal set in the Basic Law. But to achieve this goal, I believed the doomed mindset dominating the movement had to change. Why do I say doomed? Because within the framework of “one country, two systems”, Hong Kong cannot realistically forge any democratic system without first gaining the trust and acceptance of the central government.
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