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This Week in AsiaLifestyle & Culture

Japan’s Shibuya to fine litterbugs on the spot from June as visitor numbers surge

The initiative, which will see offenders fined US$12.50, reflects a broader rethink of the ward’s earlier decision to remove public rubbish bins

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Aluminium cans, bottles, and other trash stashed next to a vending machine in Shibuya. Photo: Shutterstock
Julian Ryall
Tokyo’s Shibuya ward – home to the famous scramble crossing and one of the Japanese capital’s busiest shopping and nightlife districts – is abandoning its long-standing policy of asking people to take their rubbish home.

Instead, it is turning to on-the-spot fines as visitor numbers surge and litter piles up.

Under a new campaign branded “If you throw trash, you lose cash”, anyone caught dropping rubbish will be fined 2,000 yen (US$12.50), with enforcement starting on June 1 after a grace period.

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The move marks a shift from a policy introduced around 2013, when the ward removed public bins because they were overwhelmed and encouraged people to dispose of waste responsibly themselves.

A decade on, officials say that approach has failed to keep streets clean amid a sharp rise in footfall, including inbound tourists, in one of Tokyo’s busiest commercial and entertainment districts.

Locals and foreign tourists alike crowd the streets to watch dancing and a drum performance during the Shibuya Bon Odori Festival in August 2025. Photo: Jiji Press/AFP
Locals and foreign tourists alike crowd the streets to watch dancing and a drum performance during the Shibuya Bon Odori Festival in August 2025. Photo: Jiji Press/AFP

The revised Ordinance for Creating a Clean Shibuya Together is a “landmark initiative” that aims to address the “growing littering problem associated with the sharp increase in visitors, including inbound foreign tourists”, city officials say.

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