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Child kissing scandal in Indonesia reignites debate on preacher regulation

The controversy has boosted calls for a certification programme to increase the quality of Muslim preachers and prevent inappropriate conduct

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Islamic cleric Mohammad Elham Yahya Al Maliki is seen embracing a young girl and sucking in her cheeks. Other clips show him kissing several children on the cheek. Photo: YouTube/Gerakanpis
Resty Woro Yuniar
Calls to certify Islamic preachers in Indonesia are growing after a cleric was filmed kissing young girls during religious gatherings in East Java, reigniting debate over how the state should regulate religion in the world’s largest Muslim-majority nation.

The uproar has sharpened a long-standing divide between those who believe certification is needed to protect congregants and uphold ethical standards, and critics who fear it could curb religious freedom and turn influential preachers into extensions of political power.

The preacher at the centre of the controversy, 24-year-old Mohammad Elham Yahya Al Maliki, heads a religious forum in East Java’s Kediri regency. In one widely circulated video posted on November 5, he is seen embracing a young girl and sucking in her cheeks. Other clips show him kissing several children on the cheek.

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His behaviour drew swift condemnation from rights advocates and religious figures alike. “Elham’s conduct tarnishes the values of da’wah [Islamic preaching] itself, which should provide an example through its attitude and behaviour to the community,” Alissa Wahid, co-chair of the executive board of Nahdlatul Ulama, the country’s largest Muslim organisation, said in a statement on November 12.

Islamic cleric Mohammad Elham Yahya Al Maliki has insisted the girls “were under the supervision of their parents who attended my regular religious study group”. Photo: Instagram/mtibadallah
Islamic cleric Mohammad Elham Yahya Al Maliki has insisted the girls “were under the supervision of their parents who attended my regular religious study group”. Photo: Instagram/mtibadallah

Women’s Empowerment and Child Protection Minister Arifah Fauzi warned that such acts could have long-lasting consequences.

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