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South Korea awaits Han Duck-soo ruling as test case for martial law trials

The former prime minister would be the first person sentenced in connection with the decree. Prosecutors have demanded a 15-year prison term

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Former South Korean prime minister Han Duck-soo arrives at court for his final hearing on insurrection charges on Wednesday. Photo: AFP
Park Chan-kyong
A court ruling on the case of former South Korean prime minister Han Duck-soo in January next year will serve as a bellwether for others charged over impeached former president Yoon Suk-yeol’s failed martial law decree, observers say.
On Wednesday, the special counsel team investigating insurrection charges related to Yoon’s December 3 decree demanded a 15-year prison term for Han, the 77-year-old political veteran accused of helping “mastermind” the attempted self-coup.

Senior Judge Lee Jin-gwan of the Seoul Central District Court has scheduled the ruling for Han on January 21, the first verdict related to the martial law declaration.

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Lim Ji-bong, a law professor at Sogang University, said the outcome would set the tone for the trials tied to the decree.

Former prime minister Han Duck-soo (centre) arrives for the closing hearing of his case at Seoul Central District Court on Wednesday. Photo: Reuters
Former prime minister Han Duck-soo (centre) arrives for the closing hearing of his case at Seoul Central District Court on Wednesday. Photo: Reuters

“Han’s [potential] sentencing will be closely watched as a key indicator for the sentencing of Yoon and others accused of insurrection,” Lim told This Week in Asia.

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If convicted, Han’s case would effectively define Yoon’s martial law decree as an act of insurrection, rather than a legitimate presidential measure to counter vaguely defined “anti-state forces”, as Yoon had argued.

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