William Shakespeare was an English poet and actor, widely celebrated as the greatest writer in the English language. Often called England’s national poet and the "Bard of Avon," his prolific career involved crafting numerous iconic plays across genres like tragedies, comedies, and histories. His responsibilities included developing compelling narratives and memorable characters that continue to be performed globally. His expertise lay in profound human insight, masterful command of language, and innovative theatrical techniques, profoundly shaping English literature and theatre for centuries.